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Calculateur de Corrélation

Calculer les coefficients de corrélation de Pearson et de Spearman

Les deux ensembles de données doivent contenir le même nombre de valeurs.

Résultats

Entrez les valeurs et cliquez sur Calculer pour voir le résultat.

Pearson Correlation Coefficient

The Pearson correlation coefficient (r) measures the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables. It ranges from -1 to +1:

  • r = +1: Perfect positive linear relationship
  • r = -1: Perfect negative linear relationship
  • r = 0: No linear relationship
  • 0.7 ≤ |r| < 1: Strong correlation
  • 0.5 ≤ |r| < 0.7: Moderate correlation
  • 0.3 ≤ |r| < 0.5: Weak correlation
  • |r| < 0.3: Very weak or no correlation

Important: Correlation does not imply causation. A high correlation between two variables does not mean that one causes the other. Always consider other factors and the context of your data.

\(r = \frac{\sum(x_i - \bar{x})(y_i - \bar{y})}{\sqrt{\sum(x_i - \bar{x})^2 \sum(y_i - \bar{y})^2}}, R^2 = r^2\)

Exemples Résolus

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\(\text{Study hours: } [2,3,4,5,6], \text{ Test scores: } [65,75,80,90,95] \rightarrow r = 0.99\)

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\(\text{Temperature: } [10,15,20,25,30], \text{ Ice cream sales: } [100,150,200,250,300]\)
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