Ratio Calculator

Calculate and simplify ratios with step-by-step solutions

Use colons, commas, or spaces to separate values

a:bRatio a : b

Reduce ratio to lowest terms

Results

Enter values and click Calculate to see the result.

Ratios and Proportions

A ratio compares two or more quantities. Ratios can be simplified, scaled, or used to divide quantities proportionally.

Key Concepts:

  • Simplifying: Divide all terms by their GCD
  • Equivalent Ratios: Multiply or divide all terms by the same number
  • Proportion: An equation stating two ratios are equal: a:b = c:d
  • Cross Multiplication: If a/b = c/d, then a×d = b×c

Applications:

  • Recipe scaling and cooking
  • Map scales and distances
  • Financial ratios and budgeting
  • Mixing solutions and concentrations
  • Speed, density, and other rates

Worked Examples

Simplify

\(12 : 18 = 2 : 3\) (divide by GCD = 6)

Equivalent

\(2 : 3 = 4 : 6 = 6 : 9\) (multiply by 2, 3)

Split Value

Split $100 in ratio \(2:3 \rightarrow\) $40 and $60
Ratio Calculator - Simplify, Compare & Calculate Ratios | MathCalcLab | MathCalcLab