First ten terms
Fibonacci Sequence Calculator
Calculate Fibonacci numbers with golden ratio connection and sequence visualization
Explore the Fibonacci sequence
Drag n to grow the sequence. The bar chart shows F₀ through F_n; the ratio F_n / F_{n-1} converges on the golden ratio φ.
Quick presets
10
050
Predict what will happen
What does F_n / F_{n-1} approach as n grows?
Watch the callout as you slide n from 5 to 30.
Golden ratio
The ratio of consecutive Fibonacci numbers approaches φ ≈ 1.618034. φ is the positive root of x² = x + 1 — the same recurrence the sequence follows.
Common mistake
F_0 = 0 and F_1 = 1. Some sources start at F_1 = 1, F_2 = 1; double-check the indexing convention before comparing answers.
Why it works
Each term is the sum of the two before it: a doubly-recursive definition. Iteratively summing forward avoids the exponential blow-up of the naive recursion.
Results
Final Answer
\(F_{10} = 55\)
Step-by-step Solution
- Find Fibonacci term \(F_{10}\)
- Recursive formula \(F_n = F_{n-1} + F_{n-2},\quad F_0 = 0,\, F_1 = 1\)
- Result \(F_{10} = 55\)
calculators.combinatorics.fibonacci.explore.ratioCallout
Fibonacci sequence
The Fibonacci sequence is defined by F_0 = 0, F_1 = 1, and F_n = F_{n-1} + F_{n-2} for n ≥ 2. It appears in nature (sunflower spirals, pinecones, nautilus shells) and in algorithms (Fibonacci heaps, dynamic programming).
Binet's closed-form: \(F_n = \frac{\varphi^n - (1-\varphi)^n}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(F_n = F_{n-1} + F_{n-2}\)
Worked Examples
\(0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34\)
Golden ratio limit
\(\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{F_n}{F_{n-1}} = \varphi \approx 1.618033\)